Reservoir Sector Projects

Edfina Barrage and Navigation Lock Rehabilitation Project

Rehabilitation and upgrading of one of the important hydraulic structures on the Rosetta Branch of the Nile, supporting the operational efficiency of the barrage and navigation lock and the continued performance of the water management system.

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Project Overview

Edfina Barrage on the Rosetta Branch

The Edfina Barrage is located at kilometre 210.00 on the Rosetta Branch of the Nile. It was constructed in 1948 to replace the earthen embankment that used to be built across the Rosetta Branch after each flood to prevent seawater from entering the river channel and to avoid the risks associated with constructing this embankment.

Following the construction of the High Aswan Dam, the barrage became important for managing excess water, regulating water levels, and supplying the canals branching off upstream while maintaining their required levels. These include the Mahmoudia Canal, the Eastern and Western Rashidiyya Canals, and the Bahr El-Saidi Canal.

46
Barrage Openings
92
Barrage Gates
1948
Year of Construction
210
Kilometres Along the Rosetta Branch
Project Significance

Purpose of Barrage Rehabilitation

Given the importance of the Edfina Barrage, reinforcement and maintenance works have been carried out on its gates and structural components, together with the mechanical and civil rehabilitation works required to maintain operational efficiency.

Sustainable Infrastructure

Maintaining the hydraulic structure’s efficiency and ensuring the continued performance of its operational functions.

Improved Operational Efficiency

Enhancing the operational efficiency of the barrage and navigation lock and maintaining the facility’s readiness.

Mechanical Systems Rehabilitation

Maintaining operating equipment, movement systems, and mechanical components.

Gate and Structure Maintenance

Reinforcing and maintaining the gates and components of the barrage and navigation lock.

Technical Specifications

Edfina Barrage Data

Mechanical Facilities
A large diesel-powered gantry crane.
Maintenance and rehabilitation works have been carried out on operating equipment and movement systems.
Barrage
Roadway width atop the barrage: 12 metres
Number of openings: 46
Opening width: 8 metres
Levels and Dimensions
Upstream canal bed level: -4.50
Top of upstream piers: 4.50
Top of downstream piers: 4.00
Gates
Total number of gates: 92
Gates per opening: 2
Gate types: vertical, upper, and lower gates.

Gate and Structural Dimensions

Gate dimensions: 3.50 × 8.00 metres
Opening dimensions: 8 × 3.50 metres
Pier width: 2.50 metres
Project Works

Rehabilitation and Maintenance Works

The project included a comprehensive range of civil and mechanical works, as well as maintenance and rehabilitation of the barrage and navigation lock components.

Mechanical Works

Comprehensive maintenance of two counterweight hoists, diesel engines, and all operating equipment for the main gates and the sluice and side gates, together with rehabilitation of movement systems and supports.

Navigation Lock and Steel Bridge

Rehabilitation, treatment, and maintenance of lock dewatering boxes; repair of horizontal and vertical cracks in areas affected by water seepage; rehabilitation of the lock’s steel bridge and rotation system; and maintenance of mechanical equipment, the operating unit, and the system’s locking mechanism.

Barrage and Gate Works

Cleaning, painting, maintenance, and lowering of the Edfina Barrage gates; supplying new steel plates, angles, and beams to replace damaged components; maintaining the upstream parapet covers; and rehabilitating the navigation lock’s main gates, sluice gates, and side gates.

Roadway and Bridge Works

Repairing asphalt joints on the roadway above the barrage, carrying out reinforced-concrete repairs, supplying and installing new steel sections, laying a new asphalt layer at least 5 cm thick, and strengthening and rehabilitating the downstream walkway.

Photo Gallery

Edfina Barrage and Navigation Lock

Hydraulic structures supporting water resources management and protection.