{"id":36480,"date":"2026-09-23T12:55:21","date_gmt":"2026-09-23T10:55:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mwri.gov.eg\/mwri2\/?post_type=portfolio&#038;p=36480"},"modified":"2026-09-23T12:55:43","modified_gmt":"2026-09-23T10:55:43","slug":"siwa-oasis-development-project","status":"publish","type":"portfolio","link":"https:\/\/www.mwri.gov.eg\/mwri2\/?portfolio=siwa-oasis-development-project&lang=en","title":{"rendered":"Siwa Oasis Development Project"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\" id=\"wpb-content-root\"><p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; gap=&#8221;0px&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_siwa_hero{padding-top:0px !important;padding-bottom:0px !important;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#173F67 0%,#0B5F91 62%,#4F7A52 100%) !important;}&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_siwa_hero_text{padding:75px 30px 75px 55px !important;}&#8221;]<div id=\"cz8038\" class=\"cz8038 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h1 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: 38px; font-weight: bold;\">Siwa Oasis Development Project<\/span><\/h1>\n<div style=\"width: 80px; height: 4px; background: #CBA123; margin: 20px auto 25px 0;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; color: #ffffff; font-size: 19px; line-height: 2;\">Restoring the water and environmental balance of Siwa Oasis through the development of irrigation and drainage systems, rationalizing water use, and protecting agricultural land and local communities.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_siwa_stat_1\" class=\"cz_siwa_stat_1 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-coins\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>EGP 3 Billion<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\">Total value of the development works<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_siwa_stat_2\" class=\"cz_siwa_stat_2 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-layer-group\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>3 Phases<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\">For developing the irrigation and drainage system<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_siwa_hero_image{padding:0px !important;}&#8221;]<div id=\"YOUR_SIWA_IMAGE_ID\" data-position=\"top-right\" class=\"YOUR_SIWA_IMAGE_ID cz_image clr cz_image_no_fx center_on_mobile\"><div class=\"\" ><div class=\"cz_image_in\"><div class=\"cz_main_image\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" loading=\"eager\" decoding=\"sync\" data-no-lazy=\"1\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.mwri.gov.eg\/mwri2\/wp-content\/plugins\/codevz-plus\/assets\/img\/p.svg\" class=\"xtra-placeholder \" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" alt=\"image\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<p>[vc_row gap=&#8221;20px&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_siwa_intro{padding-top:60px !important;padding-bottom:60px !important;background:#ffffff !important;}&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"cz4514\" class=\"cz4514 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #173f67; font-size: 29px;\">Siwa Oasis<\/span><\/h2>\n<div style=\"width: 70px; height: 3px; background: #CBA123; margin: 17px auto 22px 0;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; color: #666; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2;\">An oasis of environmental, agricultural, and tourism importance, Siwa has faced challenges over the past decades related to rising agricultural drainage water levels, water salinity, and excessive groundwater abstraction.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_siwa_intro_1\" class=\"cz_siwa_intro_1 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-house\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>5 Villages<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\">The oasis includes five villages and their surrounding settlements.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_siwa_intro_2\" class=\"cz_siwa_intro_2 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-location-dot\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>320 km<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\">Approximately southwest of Marsa Matrouh.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_siwa_intro_3\" class=\"cz_siwa_intro_3 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-scale-balanced\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>Water Balance<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\">Improved management of water resources and drainage levels.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; gap=&#8221;20px&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_siwa_objectives{padding-top:65px !important;padding-bottom:65px !important;background:#F7F9FA !important;}&#8221;][vc_column]<div id=\"cz1469\" class=\"cz1469 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline tac\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #173f67; font-size: 30px;\">Project Objectives<\/span><\/h2>\n<div style=\"width: 70px; height: 3px; background: #CBA123; margin: 18px auto 35px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_5090\" class=\"cz_5090 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-arrow-down\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>Lowering Water Levels<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\">Lower agricultural drainage water levels in Siwa and Bah El-Din Lakes.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_1216\" class=\"cz_1216 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-wheat-awn\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>Protecting Agricultural Land<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\">Reduce the impact of rising groundwater levels and salinity on agricultural land.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_4547\" class=\"cz_4547 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-droplet\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>Water Conservation<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\">Achieve a balance between water abstraction rates and safe water levels.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_8270\" class=\"cz_8270 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-leaf\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>Oasis Sustainability<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\">Protect the oasis&#8217;s water and environmental resources for future generations.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<p>[vc_row gap=&#8221;20px&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_siwa_system{padding-top:65px !important;padding-bottom:65px !important;background:#ffffff !important;}&#8221;][vc_column]<div id=\"cz7232\" class=\"cz7232 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline tac\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #173f67; font-size: 30px;\">Water Management System<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; color: #666; font-size: 16px;\">Integrated solutions combining wells, irrigation networks, pumping stations, and drainage systems<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_siwa_system_1\" class=\"cz_siwa_system_1 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-water\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>Deep Water Wells<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\">Drilling deep wells to produce freshwater and improve the utilization of available water resources.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_siwa_system_2\" class=\"cz_siwa_system_2 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-diagram-project\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>Water Distribution Networks<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\">Developing irrigation water distribution networks and connecting them to new water sources.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_siwa_system_3\" class=\"cz_siwa_system_3 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-arrows-down-to-line\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>Drainage System<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\">Conveying agricultural drainage water away from agricultural lands and areas affected by rising water levels.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; gap=&#8221;20px&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_siwa_numbers{padding-top:60px !important;padding-bottom:60px !important;background:#173F67 !important;}&#8221;][vc_column]<div id=\"cz2115\" class=\"cz2115 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline tac\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: 30px;\">The Project in Numbers<\/span><\/h2>\n<div style=\"width: 70px; height: 3px; background: #CBA123; margin: 18px auto 35px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_2038\" class=\"cz_2038 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-coins\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>EGP 3 Billion<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>Total value of the project phases<\/strong><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_3145\" class=\"cz_3145 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-circle-dot\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>12 Wells<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>Deep production wells<\/strong><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_2024\" class=\"cz_2024 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-water\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>60,000 m\u00b3\/day<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">Capacity of the Phase II pumping station<\/span><\/strong><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_5222\" class=\"cz_5222 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-road\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>34 km<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>Open canal extending to Ain El-Ganbi Depression<\/strong><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<p>[vc_row gap=&#8221;20px&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_siwa_environment{padding-top:65px !important;padding-bottom:65px !important;background:#F7F9FA !important;}&#8221;][vc_column]<div id=\"cz2150\" class=\"cz2150 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline tac\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #173f67; font-size: 30px;\">Environmental, Economic and Social Impact<\/span><\/h2>\n<div style=\"width: 70px; height: 3px; background: #CBA123; margin: 18px auto 35px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_siwa_impact_1\" class=\"cz_siwa_impact_1 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-leaf\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>Environmental<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\">Addressing rising drainage water levels and salinity while protecting the oasis&#8217;s agricultural lands and water resources.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_siwa_impact_2\" class=\"cz_siwa_impact_2 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-chart-line\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>Economic<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\">Supporting agricultural production, improving the utilization of water resources, and enhancing services and infrastructure.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_siwa_impact_3\" class=\"cz_siwa_impact_3 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-people-group\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>Social<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\">Supporting stability for oasis communities, addressing agricultural drainage challenges, and improving quality of life.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<p>[vc_row gap=&#8221;0px&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_siwa_timeline{padding-top:70px !important;padding-bottom:70px !important;background:#ffffff !important;}&#8221;][vc_column]<div id=\"cz4979\" class=\"cz4979 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline tac\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #173f67; font-size: 30px;\">Project Implementation Phases<\/span><\/h2>\n<div style=\"width: 70px; height: 3px; background: #CBA123; margin: 18px auto 45px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_siwa_phase_1\" class=\"cz_siwa_phase_1 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-1\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>Phase One<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><strong>2021<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>12 deep production wells with a depth of approximately 1,200 meters.<\/p>\n<p>9 irrigation water distribution networks.<\/p>\n<p>Rehabilitation of the existing irrigation system.<\/p>\n<p>Reinforcement of Siwa Lake embankments over 14 km.<\/p>\n<p>Closure of highly saline shallow wells.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_siwa_phase_2\" class=\"cz_siwa_phase_2 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-2\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>Phase Two<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><strong>2022<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Pumping station with a capacity of 60,000 m\u00b3\/day.<\/p>\n<p>Two polyethylene pipelines with a total length of 6 km.<\/p>\n<p>Construction of a stilling basin.<\/p>\n<p>34 km open canal.<\/p>\n<p>Diversion of four drains with a total length of 7.5 km.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_siwa_phase_3\" class=\"cz_siwa_phase_3 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-3\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>Phase Three<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><strong>2024<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Al-Ghazalat pumping station with a capacity of 20,000 m\u00b3\/day.<\/p>\n<p>Installation of suction and discharge pipelines.<\/p>\n<p>Reinforcement of Siwa and Bah El-Din Lake embankments.<\/p>\n<p>New distribution networks.<\/p>\n<p>6 mesqas with a total length of approximately 110 km.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; gap=&#8221;20px&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_siwa_phase_details{padding-top:65px !important;padding-bottom:65px !important;background:#173F67 !important;}&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;]<div id=\"cz5310\" class=\"cz5310 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #cba123; font-size: 29px;\">Phase One<\/span><\/h2>\n<div style=\"width: 65px; height: 3px; background: #ffffff; margin: 18px auto 25px 0;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; color: #ffffff; font-size: 17px; line-height: 2;\">Phase One included the construction of deep production wells and irrigation water distribution networks, together with improving the existing irrigation system and reinforcing the embankments surrounding Siwa Lake.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_siwa_phase_details_1\" class=\"cz_siwa_phase_details_1 services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-check\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>Key Works<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\">12 deep production wells<br \/>\n9 distribution networks<br \/>\nIrrigation system rehabilitation<br \/>\nRehabilitation of the level-control station reservoir<br \/>\nOperation of the Al-Kaf pumping station using solar energy<br \/>\n14 km of embankments<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<p>[vc_row gap=&#8221;20px&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_siwa_phase_two{padding-top:60px !important;padding-bottom:60px !important;background:#F7F9FA !important;}&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_siwa_phase_two_card\" class=\"cz_siwa_phase_two_card services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-water\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>Phase Two | Drainage System<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><strong>EGP 1.3 Billion<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Pumping station with a capacity of 60,000 m\u00b3\/day.<\/p>\n<p>Two polyethylene pipelines with a total length of 6 km.<\/p>\n<p>34 km open canal.<\/p>\n<p>Diversion of four drains with a total length of 7.5 km.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_siwa_phase_three_card\" class=\"cz_siwa_phase_three_card services clr style1 services_b\"><div class=\"service_custom\"><i class=\"fa fa-solid fa-gears\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>Phase Three | System Completion<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><strong>EGP 1 Billion<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Al-Ghazalat pumping station with a capacity of 20,000 m\u00b3\/day.<\/p>\n<p>Reinforcement of Siwa and Bah El-Din Lake embankments.<\/p>\n<p>4 distribution networks.<\/p>\n<p>6 mesqas with a total length of approximately 110 km.<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<p>[vc_row gap=&#8221;0px&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_siwa_gallery{padding-top:65px !important;padding-bottom:65px !important;background:#ffffff !important;}&#8221;][vc_column]<div id=\"cz3178\" class=\"cz3178 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline tac\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #173f67; font-size: 30px;\">Siwa Oasis Development Project Gallery<\/span><\/h2>\n<div style=\"width: 70px; height: 3px; background: #CBA123; margin: 18px auto 35px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"YOUR_SIWA_IMAGE_1\" data-position=\"top-right\" class=\"YOUR_SIWA_IMAGE_1 cz_image clr cz_image_no_fx center_on_mobile\"><div class=\"\" ><div class=\"cz_image_in\"><div class=\"cz_main_image\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mwri.gov.eg\/mwri2\/wp-content\/plugins\/codevz-plus\/assets\/img\/p.svg\" class=\"xtra-placeholder \" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" alt=\"image\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"YOUR_SIWA_IMAGE_2\" data-position=\"top-right\" class=\"YOUR_SIWA_IMAGE_2 cz_image clr cz_image_no_fx center_on_mobile\"><div class=\"\" ><div class=\"cz_image_in\"><div class=\"cz_main_image\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mwri.gov.eg\/mwri2\/wp-content\/plugins\/codevz-plus\/assets\/img\/p.svg\" class=\"xtra-placeholder \" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" alt=\"image\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"YOUR_SIWA_IMAGE_3\" data-position=\"top-right\" class=\"YOUR_SIWA_IMAGE_3 cz_image clr cz_image_no_fx center_on_mobile\"><div class=\"\" ><div class=\"cz_image_in\"><div class=\"cz_main_image\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mwri.gov.eg\/mwri2\/wp-content\/plugins\/codevz-plus\/assets\/img\/p.svg\" class=\"xtra-placeholder \" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" alt=\"image\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; gap=&#8221;0px&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_siwa_final{padding-top:50px !important;padding-bottom:50px !important;background:#F7F9FA !important;}&#8221;][vc_column]<div id=\"cz4229\" class=\"cz4229 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline tac\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #173f67; font-size: 28px;\">Water Sustainability&#8230; Oasis Sustainability<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; color: #666; font-size: 17px; line-height: 2;\">The development of Siwa Oasis represents an integrated approach combining water management, environmental protection, agricultural support, and improved quality of life, helping ensure the sustainability of the oasis&#8217;s water and environmental resources.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_siwa_hero_image{padding:0px &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mwri.gov.eg\/mwri2\/?portfolio=siwa-oasis-development-project&#038;lang=en\"><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>Read More<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":36072,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"portfolio_cat":[178],"portfolio_tags":[],"class_list":["post-36480","portfolio","type-portfolio","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","portfolio_cat-projects"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mwri.gov.eg\/mwri2\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/portfolio\/36480","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mwri.gov.eg\/mwri2\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/portfolio"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mwri.gov.eg\/mwri2\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/portfolio"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mwri.gov.eg\/mwri2\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mwri.gov.eg\/mwri2\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=36480"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mwri.gov.eg\/mwri2\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/36072"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mwri.gov.eg\/mwri2\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=36480"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"portfolio_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mwri.gov.eg\/mwri2\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fportfolio_cat&post=36480"},{"taxonomy":"portfolio_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mwri.gov.eg\/mwri2\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fportfolio_tags&post=36480"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}