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Unofficial translation<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Update from the Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation Regarding the Continued Unilateral and irregular Water Releases from the Ethiopian Dam on the Blue Nile<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

The Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation of Egypt had clarified in a previous statement that, following the so-called \u201cinauguration ceremony,\u201d the operator of the Ethiopian dam released large quantities of water on 10 September 2025, amounting to approximately 485 million m\u00b3, followed by sudden and irregular increases that reached 780 million m\u00b3 on 27 September 2025. which in turn lowered the levels of the Ethiopian dam by nearly one meter, equivalent to the release of around 2 billion m\u00b3 of water, in addition to natural flood flows. This resulted in significant and abrupt increases in downstream releases, before they declined again to about 380 million m\u00b3 on 30 September 2025<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

As part of the Ministry\u2019s commitment to transparency and its continued close monitoring of the hydrological situation along the Blue Nile, and reaffirming Egypt\u2019s cautions regarding the risks of the unilateral and unregulated operation of the Ethiopian dam (which is illegal and in violation of international law), the Ministry clarifies the following:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

1) In accordance with standard dam management and operation procedures, it was expected that the water level in the dam\u2019s reservoir would be gradually lowered from 640 meters to around 625 meters by the end of the hydrological year This range represents the dam\u2019s normal operational level and ensures that the dam is not operated at maximum levels for extended periods, thereby maintaining sufficient flexibility to cope with potential hydrological variations.
2) However, this did not occur. Instead, the emergency spillway was hastily closed on 8 October 2025, reducing outflows that day to approximately 139 million m\u00b3, and then maintaining an average release of 160 million m\u00b3 per day until 20 October 2025. This means that only about 50% of the available turbines were in operation.
3) This operational approach is not hydrologically justified. Releases are reduced to increase storage and raise the reservoir level, followed by sudden discharges of water in quantities far exceeding actual operational needs, instead of releasing water gradually as proper technical practice dictates. This pattern reflects the absence of a stable, scientifically based operational plan or a clear vision for managing the dam.
4) This indeed occurred, as the reservoir level of the Ethiopian dam rose again, approaching 640 meters. On 21 October 2025, a sudden increase in outflows was observed, reaching nearly 300 million m\u00b3 as the emergency spillway, intended exclusively for exceptional cases, was opened again. This clearly reflects continued uncertainty and the absence of technical controls. The average releases then remained at around 320 million m\u00b3 per day for ten consecutive days
5) The emergency spillway was then closed for the second time on 31 October 2025. The average outflow during the period 1\u201320 November 2025 reached approximately 180 million m\u00b3 per day\u2014an increase of nearly 80% compared to the long-term historical average for the same period (around 100 million m\u00b3 per day). This confirms the continuation of notable fluctuations in water releases along the Blue Nile
6) These successive actions highlight the absence of adequate technical and scientific controls in the operation of the Ethiopian dam, and the continued random approach to managing a huge structure on an international river. Such practices expose the Nile River system to potentially harmful fluctuations and underscore the risks of unilateral management of the dam, which threatens the rights and interests of the downstream countries. These releases also affect the operation of the dams located immediately downstream of the Ethiopian dam, necessitating precautionary measures to absorb these sudden changes and to ensure their safe operation
7) As part of the Ministry\u2019s continuous and close monitoring of the hydrological situation and acting through the Egyptian Nile River Flow Committee, which includes experts in hydrology, dam operation, and remote sensing, and based on model results and technical analyses, it has been decided to open the Toshka Canal and Spillway to release part of the excess water. This measure ensures hydraulic balance within the Egyptian water system and secures the stability of its operation. The decision reflects a proactive and scientifically grounded management approach based on real-time monitoring and satellite imagery and demonstrates the system\u2019s preparedness to effectively address any hydrological contingencies
8) These conditions have also led to the postponement of ongoing works to increase the flow capacity of the Toshka Spillway\u2014an integral component of the comprehensive plan to upgrade the water system\u2014as efforts have been redirected to address the sudden and unregulated increases in water inflows from the Upper Nile.
9) The Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation assures citizens that Egypt\u2019s water management system is functioning with high efficiency and full oversight. The High Aswan Dam continues to serve as the country\u2019s primary safeguard against fluctuations or any uncoordinated releases. The Ministry reaffirms its commitment to managing water resources professionally to meet all national water needs and protect the rights of the Egyptian people<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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